Chords in the key of B♭

The key of B♭ major has seven chords: B♭ · Cm · Dm · E♭ · F · Gm · Adim. Tap any chord to hear it.

Keys lit: the B♭ major scale. Tap a chord to light its notes.

The B♭ major chord chart

DegreeTriadNotes7th chordFunction
IB♭B♭ D FB♭maj7 (Imaj7)Tonic: home
iiCmC E♭ GCm7 (ii7)Pre-dominant
iiiDmD F ADm7 (iii7)Tonic substitute
IVE♭E♭ G B♭E♭maj7 (IVmaj7)Subdominant
VFF A CF7 (V7)Dominant: pulls home
viGmG B♭ DGm7 (vi7)Relative minor
vii°AdimA C E♭Am7♭5 (viiø7)Leading-tone chord

Key of B♭ at a glance

  • Scale: B♭ C D E♭ F G A
  • Key signature: 2 flats (B♭ E♭)
  • Major chords: B♭, E♭, F
  • Minor chords: Cm, Dm, Gm
  • Diminished: Adim
  • Relative minor: G minor

The pattern of chord qualities is the same in every major key: major, minor, minor, major, major, minor, diminished. It comes from stacking every other note of the scale on each degree.

Common progressions in B♭

ProgressionChords in B♭Play
I–V–vi–IV (pop)B♭ – F – Gm – E♭
I–IV–V (rock and folk)B♭ – E♭ – F – B♭
I–vi–IV–V (50s)B♭ – Gm – E♭ – F
ii–V–I (jazz)Cm – F – B♭ – B♭
vi–IV–I–V (sensitive)Gm – E♭ – B♭ – F

More ideas by mood: pop, sad and jazz chord progressions, or loop your own in the chord progression generator.

Other keys

Questions

What chords are in the key of B♭?

The key of B♭ major has seven chords: B♭, Cm, Dm, E♭, F, Gm, Adim. In Roman numerals that is I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi and vii°.

What are the I, IV and V chords in B♭?

B♭ (I), E♭ (IV) and F (V). These three major chords can harmonise most simple melodies in B♭ major.

What is the relative minor of B♭ major?

G minor. It uses the same notes and key signature (2 flats), starting on the sixth degree, G.

What notes are in the B♭ major scale?

B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G, A, then B♭ again an octave higher.