Chords in the key of D

The key of D major has seven chords: D · Em · F♯m · G · A · Bm · C♯dim. Tap any chord to hear it.

Keys lit: the D major scale. Tap a chord to light its notes.

The D major chord chart

DegreeTriadNotes7th chordFunction
IDD F♯ ADmaj7 (Imaj7)Tonic: home
iiEmE G BEm7 (ii7)Pre-dominant
iiiF♯mF♯ A C♯F♯m7 (iii7)Tonic substitute
IVGG B DGmaj7 (IVmaj7)Subdominant
VAA C♯ EA7 (V7)Dominant: pulls home
viBmB D F♯Bm7 (vi7)Relative minor
vii°C♯dimC♯ E GC♯m7♭5 (viiø7)Leading-tone chord

Key of D at a glance

  • Scale: D E F♯ G A B C♯
  • Key signature: 2 sharps (F♯ C♯)
  • Major chords: D, G, A
  • Minor chords: Em, F♯m, Bm
  • Diminished: C♯dim
  • Relative minor: B minor

The pattern of chord qualities is the same in every major key: major, minor, minor, major, major, minor, diminished. It comes from stacking every other note of the scale on each degree.

Common progressions in D

ProgressionChords in DPlay
I–V–vi–IV (pop)D – A – Bm – G
I–IV–V (rock and folk)D – G – A – D
I–vi–IV–V (50s)D – Bm – G – A
ii–V–I (jazz)Em – A – D – D
vi–IV–I–V (sensitive)Bm – G – D – A

More ideas by mood: pop, sad and jazz chord progressions, or loop your own in the chord progression generator.

Other keys

Questions

What chords are in the key of D?

The key of D major has seven chords: D, Em, F♯m, G, A, Bm, C♯dim. In Roman numerals that is I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi and vii°.

What are the I, IV and V chords in D?

D (I), G (IV) and A (V). These three major chords can harmonise most simple melodies in D major.

What is the relative minor of D major?

B minor. It uses the same notes and key signature (2 sharps), starting on the sixth degree, B.

What notes are in the D major scale?

D, E, F♯, G, A, B, C♯, then D again an octave higher.